# Arduino makefile # # This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line # without the Arduino environment (or Java). # # The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before # compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do # a few things differently: # # - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). # # - Put this line at top of your code: #include # # - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you # call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a # function will take and what type of value it will return. This # means that you can have a call to a function before the definition # of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of # the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: # int digitalRead(int pin); # # Instructions for using the makefile: # # 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. # # 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of # of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). # # 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that # contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this # is the lib/targets/arduino sub-directory). # # 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename # representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board # (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file # changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). # # 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your # program's file and the makefile. # # 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. # # 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to # upload your program to the Arduino board. # # $Id$ #Bootloader Port #PORT = /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Arduino__www.arduino.cc__Arduino_Mega_2560_6493534363335111A032-if00 PORT = /dev/ttyACM0 # /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Arduino_LLC_Arduino_Micro-if00 #Device Port (for autoreset) RESETPORT = /dev/ttyU0 #/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Loupiottes.fr_DMXv3_Micro-if00 TARGET = pyrorf SRC = main.c lcd.c spi.c rf24.c CXXSRC = ASRC = i2cmaster.S MCU = atmega32u4 F_CPU = 16000000UL FORMAT = ihex UPLOAD_RATE = 57600 # Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). MAKEFILE = Makefile # Debugging format. # Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. # AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. DEBUG = stabs OPT = s -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -finline-functions -finline-functions-called-once -finline-small-functions -fmerge-constants -fomit-frame-pointer # Place -D or -U options here CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) # Place -I options here CINCS = -Ilib CXXINCS = -Ilib # Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. # c89 - "ANSI" C # gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions # c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) # gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) CWARN = -Wall CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums #CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) CFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -O$(OPT) -fno-exceptions #ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs LDFLAGS = -lm -Wl,--gc-sections # Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = avr109 AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex:i AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -D -F -p m32u4 -P$(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) # Program settings CC = avr-gcc CXX = avr-g++ OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy OBJDUMP = avr-objdump SIZE = avr-size NM = avr-nm AVRDUDE = avrdude REMOVE = rm -f MV = mv -f OPATH = /tmp/sbuild # Define all object files. OBJ = $(SRC:%.c=$(OPATH)/%.c.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=$(OPATH)/%.cpp.o) $(ASRC:%.S=$(OPATH)/%.S.o) # Define all listing files. LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) # Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. # Add target processor to flags. ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) # Default target. all: $(OPATH) $(OPATH)/lib build build: elf hex eep elf: $(TARGET).elf hex: $(TARGET).hex eep: $(TARGET).eep lss: $(TARGET).lss sym: $(TARGET).sym # Program the device. upload: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) # Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ --change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ --change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ --change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ --change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 coff: $(TARGET).elf $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof extcoff: $(TARGET).elf $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof .SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .elf.hex: $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ .elf.eep: -$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom=alloc,load \ --no-change-warnings --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 $< $@ # Create extended listing file from ELF output file. .elf.lss: $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ # Create a symbol table from ELF output file. .elf.sym: $(NM) -n $< > $@ # Link: create ELF output file from object files. $(TARGET).elf: $(OBJ) $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) $(SIZE) -C --mcu=$(MCU) $@ # Compile: create object files from C++ source files. $(OPATH)/%.cpp.o: %.cpp $(CXX) -c -g $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ # Compile: create object files from C source files. $(OPATH)/%.c.o: %.c $(CC) -c -g $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ # Compile: create assembler files from C source files. %.c.s: %.c $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ # Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. $(OPATH)/%.S.o: %.S $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ $(OPATH) $(OPATH)/lib: @mkdir -p $@ # Target: clean project. clean: $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep $(TARGET).cof $(TARGET).elf \ $(TARGET).map $(TARGET).sym $(TARGET).lss \ $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) depend: if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ then \ sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ fi echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ >> $(MAKEFILE); \ $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) .PHONY: all build elf hex eep lss sym program coff extcoff clean depend